Liver fibrosis develops when repetitive or chronic injury or inflammation leads to the building up of excessive scar tissue within the organ. As a result, it limits the ability of the liver to work and repair on its own. Treatment can reverse the damage at mild to moderate stages.
A doctor determines the stages of liver fibrosis through the use of the METAVIR scoring system. The score depends on two factors, including damage (fibrosis) and inflammation (activity).
If the score is low, this means less damage and inflammation, whereas a higher score means the opposite.
The activity (inflammation) grades vary from A0 to A3:
A0: no activity
A1: mild activity
A2: moderate activity
A3: severe activity
The fibrosis (damaged) stages vary from F0 to F4:
F0: no fibrosis
F1: portal fibrosis minus septa
F2: portal fibrosis with a few septa
F3: several septa without liver cirrhosis
F4: cirrhosis
According to the grades, if a person has a severe condition, he may have A3 and F4 METAVIR scores.
Usually, it is very difficult to be aware of liver fibrosis as there are rarely any obvious symptoms. However, fibrosis can reduce some functions within the liver, such as:
There are several kinds of liver disease that can give rise to fibrosis. These diseases include:
Both BASH and NAFLD have a tendency to develop, especially in people dealing with pre-diabetes or diabetes, excess weight and high content of cholesterol and fat that circulate in the blood.
Treating liver fibrosis is effectively possible when addressing its main cause of it.
Typically, the physician recommends a liver biopsy to take a sample of tissue. This is often referred to as the gold standard for liver fibrosis tests.
The pathologist examines the sample tissue to detect scarring tissue or fibrosis.
Transient elastography is a type of imaging test that helps to measure the stiffness of the liver. If a person has fibrosis, the liver tissue becomes stiffer due to the scarring cells.
This type of test employs a lower frequency of sound waves to detect stiffness. However, there are chances of having false positives in areas that appear stiff.
Treatment involves clearing the infections, prescribing certain drugs, and bringing changes in lifestyle. Dania Medicare solution’s liver fibrosis treatment cost in India is comparatively low than in other countries in the West. Plus, you get the best services and treatment plan to reverse the mild to moderate damages.
Treatment | Cost Starts From ($) | Hospital Stay |
Liver Fibrosis | 2000-2400 | 10-15 Days |
Liver Cirrhosis | 2000-2400 | 10-15 Days |
Hepatitis B Treatment | 800 | 5 Days |
Liver Cancer | 4000-4400 | 5-6 Days |
Liver Resection | 5600-6400 | 5-6 Days |
Liver Transplant | 24000-28000 | 10-20 Days |
When do you need a liver transplant?
Are you suffering from chronic liver disease? Then it would help if you got a liver transplant, and it’s important to consult a specialist. Also, sudden liver failure requires an immediate transplant to overcome serious health issues. Usually, serious liver damage due to Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and liver cirrhosis lead to liver failure.
What are the symptoms of liver damage?
Mild liver diseases usually won’t give rise to any symptoms. However, you may notice swollen ankles and feet and water retention in the abdomen if you have serious liver disease. You will notice extreme fatigue that affects your daily lifestyle. Your doctor will suggest some blood tests, and low blood counts indicate liver diseases. Also, there may be black stools and vomiting, which indicates acute liver diseases.
How to proceed with a liver transplant?
First, you need to consult an expert doctor who checks your overall health and gives you the right suggestions. Also, your doctor may recommend some tests to learn the actual condition of your liver. It helps the doctor carry out a successful liver transplant, and you can also avoid future complications. Next, you need to find a suitable donor, and a family member can be an ideal donor. If you choose a living donor, ensure the person’s age is between 18 and 55. The blood group must match and ensure that the donor is not suffering from obesity.
How long it takes to recover after a liver transplant?
Recovery time depends on a patient’s health and the severity of the liver disease. A liver transplant usually requires 7-10 days of hospital stay. And you can return to normal activities after 3 months, and it’s important to follow the doctor’s instructions. Thus, you will lead life freely, and a liver transplant improves your way of life.
Is liver transplantation safe?
Liver transplantation is completely safe and grows to its normal size faster. Also, the donor won’t face any serious health complications; they usually need to take medications for 2-3 weeks. And a donor can return to a normal lifestyle within a month. And after 3 months, a donor can perform heavy exercises, and there won’t be any restrictions.
Do liver transplants become successful?
The success rate of liver transplants depends on the patient’s health condition. It’s good to find an experienced surgeon who will handle the whole procedure efficiently. Usually, 90% of liver transplants are successful, and the patient leads a better life.
Are any medicines required post-surgery?
Yes, a doctor may prescribe certain medication that helps you avoid infections and bleeding post-surgery. And you may require some long-term medications; however, the dosage will decrease with time.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Top Doctors in India for Liver Fibrosis :