Thalassemia is a genetically severe blood disorder that characterises the defect of abnormal haemoglobin production. This inherited blood disorder can be of varying severity. There are various types of Thalassemia that do not possess the same characteristics or same severity level. Some might not show visible signs, while others are serious and life-threatening. Among other treatments for Thalassemia, a bone marrow transplant is considered to be the best way to treat the most severe cases.
Haemoglobin is a form of large protein present in the red blood cells. Its task is to transport oxygen from the respiratory system to the organs and tissues of the human body.
However, the transportation process of the red blood cells gets impaired due to the occurrence of red blood cells. This results in excessive damage to the red blood cells and causes anaemia that seriously affects the body. If a copy of an impaired gene passes to the children from their parents, then the disorder occurs.
Contrary to this, if one parent passes a defective gene, the offspring do not develop the conventional features of the disorder. The offspring develops only a thalassemia trait that needs no treatment. In such a case, the child becomes only a carrier of the impaired gene.
It is composed of two types of chains known as the alpha chain and beta chain. Based on the affected part of haemoglobin, there are two different types of thalassemia – alpha-thalassemia and beta-thalassemia.
Different types of thalassemia can show variable symptoms depending on the degree of gene alterations involved in the chain of the protein production of haemoglobin. Although there may be no symptom influence in the case of minor forms, it is indeed life-threatening to their severe forms.
Here are the main symptoms of Thalassemia.
Anaemia: One of the most common symptoms of Thalassemia is a lack of haemoglobin, which results in anaemia. It can result in different signs:
The potency of these signs differs depending on the severity of the Thalassemia disease.
Jaundice: Thalassemia-affected patients may have jaundice. They can notice signs like whites in the eyes and change in skin colour.
Splenomegaly: Splenomegaly is an upsurge in the length of the spleen. Spleen works to filter out harmful substances, including abnormal RBCs, from the blood. However, when infected with Thalassemia, the spleen mobilises strongly and increases its size slowly, which causes pain.
The treatment of Thalassemia depends on several parameters, including its type, severity and condition. The minor forms of this blood disease don’t need much management plan. However, the serious forms of Thalassemia require regular monitoring.
Below are the different treatments to deal with major forms of this disorder.
Correction of Anaemia: Regular blood transfusion is necessary for patients with a deficiency of haemoglobin. In this procedure, the patient is injected with red blood cells that are collected from the donor to maintain a satisfactory level of RBCs in the blood.
Vitamin B9 Supplementation: As vitamin B9 is a part of RBCs production, doctors recommend taking a daily supplement of vitamin B9 to meet the needs of the vitamins in the body of Thalassemia patients.
Splenectomy: This is the surgical procedure for removing the spleen.
Bone Marrow Transplant: With this treatment, one can permanently cure the severe form of Thalassemia.
It is important to make an appointment with the doctor to assess if you have any symptoms of Thalassemia. You can take the help of Dania Medical Services and get the best treatment in India. The most severe cases of thalassemia are curable when your disease is diagnosed and treated effectively, and Dania Medicare Solutions takes care of all the treatment procedures for this disease.
| Treatment | Cost Starts From ($) | Hospital Stay |
| Thalassemia Treatment | 15000-20000 | 7-10 Days |
| Bone Marrow Transplant | 15000-20000 | 3-4 Weeks |
| Lymphoma Treatment | 16000-18000 | 3-4 Weeks |
| Multiple Myeloma Treatment | 13000-15000 | 3-4 Weeks |
| Acute Leukemia Treatment | 15000-20000 | 3-4 Weeks |
FAQ:
Q. Does the given cost include everything, accommodation food etc.?
A. The package include food and accommodation while the patient is in the hospital. After discharge we would help you find a suitable accommodation that would fit in your budget in a decent place which would be close to the hospital. Cost would be bare by patient if they stay outside the hospital.
Q. How can we reduce the cost of the treatment?
A. The accommodation can be made from single bed to double or more beds sharing. We can give options of lower category of hospitals.
Q. Do you need to pay the amount before coming to India?
A. It is up to you whether you want to pay after or before coming to India. If you willing to pay before coming to India, we will share our online payment details with you.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Top Doctors in India for Thalassemia Treatment :
